Friday, August 28, 2020

Essay --

In the novel Lord of the Flies, one of the primary characters Jack Merridew is said to speak to the nature of brutality, savagery, the longing for power and insidiousness. In the start of the novel, Jack wants force and authority over all things. Jack additionally held a feeling of good courteousness and conduct that society imparted in him. Be that as it may, soon, Jack gets fixated on chasing and commits himself to the undertaking, turning out to be atavistic or creature like. As the novel proceeds, Jack turns out to be increasingly savage, fortifying his capacity to lead the gathering. Jack’s hunger for power and viciousness are firmly associated as the two qualities permit him to feel amazing. Before the finish of the novel, Jack has found that the boys’ dread of the mammoth is valuable in controlling their conduct. Throughout the boys’ time on the island, Jack’s conduct has encountered a noteworthy change because of absence of human advancement, crude acts and mercilessness towards others. One of the significant improvements in Jack’s conduct during his time on the island was loosing contact of the acculturated world. In the start of the novel, Jack radiates the feeling that he is eager to assent with the gathering before settling on any choices. He does this in such manners as permitting the gathering of young men to choose either Ralph or himself as boss, and legitimizes with Ralph to settle any questions. As Lord of the Flies proceeds, Jack makes challenges for the young men, a large number of which would not be acknowledged in human progress. For instance, in section 10 Jack assaults the hovel Ralph and Piggy were staying in bed and takes Piggy’s glasses so as to arouse a fire on his side of the island. Golding composes â€Å"He was a main now in truth; and he made†¦ From his left hand dangled Piggy’s broken... ...s to keep watch of it, so it wouldn’t go out. Jack additionally presents demonstrations of brutality in parts 10 and 11 when Jack arranges his savages to tie up and catch Wilfred, Sam and Eric so Jack can beat them absorbing reckless power. Jack’s consistent beatings and cold-bloodedness towards different young men in the gathering has progressed all through the novel, going from verbally abusing and deriding to truly beating and slaughtering. In summation, Jack Merridew’s want for power, force and savagery conquered his insight into progress all through William Golding’s tale Lord of the Flies. Jack’s changes were worked off of his absence of human progress, crude acts and heartlessness towards others. Jack spoke to a tyranny and insidiousness on the island. Jack’s conduct improves were not, however for the most exceedingly awful, drawing out the most noticeably awful in him, just as different young men.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Chad Presentation Free Essays

Populace - The Republic of Chad has a populace of 11,525,496. - The populace thickness of Chad is 8 for every sq km. (23 for every sq mi) Politics/Government- - The Republic of Chad is a Presidential Republic. We will compose a custom exposition test on Chad Presentation or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now - The President is Idriss Deby and the Prime Minister is Emmanuel Nadingar. - Over all quiet. - Has many united nations. - High strains with Libya, Nigeria, The Central African Republic. - Eligible for special exchanges benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act. Overwhelm Religions- - 51% Islam - 35% Christian - 7% Animist - 7% Other Culture- - People are called Chadians. - Chad society/culture unstudied and generally obscure to the outside world. Major Physical Features- - Landlocked nation in north focal Africa. - 85% size of Alaska. - Lake Chad on western fringe with Niger Nigeria. - Sahara Desert in the north. - Lowest point: Djourab Depression 160 m. - Highest point: Emi Koussi 3,415 m. Climate/Climate- - North is dry/desert. - South is tropical. Brief History- - Earliest human/prehuman skull found by Michel Brunet in 2002 was beryllium dated to 5 million bce. 900ce Several little states started to frame in chad by indigenous africans and a minority of Bedouins. - Kanem domain started toward the upper east of Lake Chad. - 1396ce Bulala trespassers from the north constrained Kanem individuals towards Lake Chad. - Kanem individuals interlaced with the Bornu individuals close to lake chad to be called Kanembu individuals. - Sayfawa line governed Kanembu (Kanem-Bornu) individuals. - Sayfawa line finished in 1846 , Then the domain itself fell in 1893. - French previously entered Chad in 1891 - Decisive pilgrim fight for Chad battled on April 22, 1900 at Battle of Kousseri. During WWII Chad was the primary french province to rejoin the partners. (August 26,1940) - Under the organization of Felix Eboue, Chad troops moved to draw in pivot Libya. - Chadian Democratic Union established November 1947. - August 11, 1960 Chad turned into a free nation under the standard of Francois Tombalbaye. - 1975 Tombalbaye ousted and supplanted with head administrator Hissene Habre. - Civil war from 1979-82 split Chad into 11 Factions. - Habre recovered force after common war and kept it until 1990. Idriss Deby, Habre’s driving general abandoned in 1989 and became president in December 1990. Recent developments - Droughts turning out to be increasingly more typical in Sahara Desert area. - Flooding close to Lake Chad has slaughtered 24 individuals and left around 70,000 destitute. - Wanted Sudan pioneer is in Chad hanging out from the International Criminal Court for atrocities. - Red Cross specialist as of late snatched in Chad presently free. Training Availability- - Schools in Chad to a great extent dependent on the French instruction framework. - Chad researchers getting to a great extent known as of late. Instructions to refer to Chad Presentation, Essay models

Friday, August 21, 2020

How employable individuals turn their focus to start-ups

How employable people turn their point of convergence to begin ups?An Empirical Study on Factors Motivating Business Students to Travel to the Entrepreneurial SectorAbstract.This exploratory study is endeavors to examine how employable people turn their point of convergence to new companies. Today, greater part of workers despite everything practice a pretty much self-defensive plan. In this paper the exploration specialist has written about the results of an experimental overview of components inciting degreed potential representatives to venture out to self ambitious. The make up one's disapproving of variables to go an enterpriser and of practical work arranged elements to be dissected so as to recognize how they vary. Members comprised of 200 understudies from Malaysia entered finishing up twelvemonth of concern undergrad and graduate understudy plans. Self-directed polls were utilized to earn informations on elements and kinds of connections act uponing calling pick and enterpri sing reason. The outcomes will work as a balance for improvement of business designs and guaranteeing pioneering course of study in colleges to back up new companies in making practical concerns.1. IntroductionToday, workers despite everything act in congruity with bosses ‘ official agreements and non doing endeavors to pull organize going to from nearby autonomous concern owners. This paper ‘s boss object is to bring a new articulation into alumnuss ‘ point of view toward the elements inciting representatives when sing trading occupations whenever utilized and to put the level of association as they begin and create enterprising endeavors. The overview primarily analyzed why students choose to go enterprisers, thus, seven boss issues related with alumnuss ‘ intention as they set up, driving and building up their interests, these being picked following a method of pilot examination of graduating pupils.2. Survey of Literature2.1. OverviewA figure of research laborers have endeavored to see factors, for example, sex, grade point standard, duration and field of review and enterprising family unit foundation as of import factors affecting students ‘ perceptual experience and mentalities towards the possibility of new ain concern development, and a portion of these variables plainly upgrade or occupy such tendency ( Oakey, Mukhtar and Kipling, 2002 ) .2.2.MotivationCoevals of start up considerations have been investigated by a figure of research laborers. Opportunity affirmation is reliant on whether the enterpriser was outwardly invigorated. A taking business enterprise content has perceived the â€Å"important findings for enterprisers who should be originative in their thinking† and of the build that inventiveness can be learned or improved ( Timmons and A ; Spinelli, 2008 ) . The three sorts of chances assignment to the field of business as set up by Sarasvathy, Dew, Velamuri, and Venkataraman ( 2003 ) are perceived, found and made. There are different inspirations to get down another endeavor. Blending to Amit, McCrimmon, Zietsma and Oesch ( 2001 ) , cash is of import yet non needfully the vast majority of import. They contend that a portion of the cardinal non-fiscal inspirations for get bringing down up a worry incorporate the desire to be autonomous and the mix of work and family obligations. These beginning up inspirations may hold of import impacts for the evaluation of ( over ) positive thinking that portrays ( guaranteeing ) enterprisers. For representation, if an enterpriser is predominantly determined by riches imaginative action, it might be normal that ( s ) he is bound to be baffled if the turnover in the primary twelvemonth is nearly low. In the event that the enterpriser is driven by the need to be autonomous, ( s ) he might be disagreeably shocked by the solid trust upon a constrained figure of customers or the bank. In the event that the essential beginning up inspiration is working a detected possibility, the enterpriser might be confronted with others who concocted a similar idea or perchance an overestimated advertise interest for the ( new ) stock. Gilad and Levine ( 1986 ) , concurred in their examination on natural and extraneous that there are partiality between fire up inspirations. Characteristic inspirations incorporate the craving for independency and joining work with consideration for family individuals. Business people who are driven by such inspirations will probably be less disposed to put ridiculously high financial finishes. Outward inspirations incorporate two classs: pull and push factors. A possibility of detected net gain is an of import pull factor of business enterprise, while ( the danger of ) joblessness is a notable push factor. Sing the improvement of possibilities, As Hayward, Shepherd and Griffin ( 2006 ) contended, instigators of new pursuits with presumptuous will execute unreasonably much cash-flow to the odds. On the off chance that enterprisers are ‘blinded ‘ by their ain musings and disregard to satisfactorily quantify the opposition and the ( conceivable ) occupations to change the o pportunity into a beneficial endeavor, over good faith is around the bend. The individuals who under work or joblessness, conviction that making new concerns guaranteeing increasingly expected open assistance company ( Douglas and A ; Shepherd, 2000 ; Van Praag and A ; Cramer, 2001 ) .3. MethodologyGartner ( 1989 ) recommended that a typical limitation of surveies into the forecasters of enterprising reasons for existing is the disappointment of research laborers to take tests that are ( 1 ) included totally of individuals who are not kidding about business enterprise and ( 2 ) who are in the system of doing the assurance to go associated with making another worry. Krueger, Reilly and Carsrud ( 2000 ) find that surveies comprising tests of upper-division school understudies can bring out occupation related affinities at a clasp when respondents are battling with of import calling conclusions. Consequently, it is satisfactory and fitting to investigate innovative reason utilizing an example of privileged school understudies. ( Brice and Nelson, 2008 ) , it is of import to see that the number of inhabitants in contribution in their study comprises of people who see that they will go enterprisers and non needfully only the individuals who will truly go enterprisers. This distinction is significant in light of the fact that while activities has been exhibited to be anticipated by purposes. Hence, the point of convergence of this examination stays at the pioneering purposes level of investigation. The example picked comprises of graduate understudy and undergrad concern grade plan students who were moving toward graduation. At the point when students mull over graduation, they may other than create quick calling programs and long-run closes. The respondents are those from the worry subjects in light of the fact that, in light of their subject association, they have just chosen to arraign business-related purposes for living. For that ground, a homogenous testing of college school students was remembered for this overview. This overview test comprised of 200 understudies from University Colleges in Malaysia who took an interest utilizing an organized poll informations accumulation methodological examination. Subjects comprised of finishing up ( third ) twelvemonth concern students and closing twelvemonth Master of Business Administration ( MBA ) understudies in the centralizations of course. They were suitable essentially in light of the fact that their scholarly focus suggeste d that they had genuine contribution in indicting a worry calling. In view of literary works to set up the significant emotions and circles related with fire up purposes, the exploration specialist has accumulated his ain examination instrument with a progression of 29 business - independent work related persuasive focuses that could be practicably reacted by students. The 7 boss subjects secured by the investigation requests incorporate house and owner highlights ; inclusion to fire up ; intention to trade occupation whenever utilized ; calling favored planning and industry ; mechanism for looking for work: want and possibility of wagess and chance ; principles of taking managers. Huge numbers of the focuses covered reasonably, however one of the motivations behind the pilot review was to pare the overview focuses subsequent to discovering which transcendent spoke to the ideas. The exploration specialist reached understudies straight by means of focused gatherings of respondents list emerging from the Faculty of their scholarly significant arrangem ent. Reactions were assembled on a 5-point Likert graduated table runing from 1 = â€Å"extremely undesirable† to 5 = â€Å"extremely desirable.† and whole graduated table imprint was gotten by averaging the nine requests. Any focuses with a negative valency were rearward coded so higher tonss were decisive of good enterprising - related thought processes. Table 1, demonstrates the speculations to be tried in this survey.4. Examination and ConsequencesStudents ‘ essential thought processes to fire up were tested one time all the related data from the respondents was entirely gotten. So as to set up instrument steadfastness, Cronbach ‘s coefficient alpha was registered. The constancy coefficient was 0.71 which demonstrates that the instrument was trustworthy in its estimating of determiners for new companies. Data refering to every respondent ‘s age, sexual orientation, and expected compensation was acquired to use as control factors in the examination . Every one of these control factors was recorded as non-nonstop, clear cut forecasters. At that point, informations decline procedure is utilized to bloom the data implanted in the investigation informations. Theory 1: Purpose for autonomous concern new companies is higher than fall ining built up houses After riddance of subjects with study polls were only mostly finished, the closing example totalled 196 students. As appeared in Table 2, this example was each piece spoken to between the sexes, staying of 107 ( 54.6 % ) guys and 89 ( 45.4 % ) females. Subjects were primarily graduating undergrad concern students ( 65.8 % ) and graduating postgraduate understudies ( 34.2 % ) . Truth be told, there were 129 unmarried man degree understudies who matured

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Get the Scoop on C1 Esl Compare Contrast Essay Topics Before Youre Too Late

Get the Scoop on C1 Esl Compare Contrast Essay Topics Before You're Too Late Students write much better papers when they have some great examples in front of those. They can typically understand the structure with just a short amount of instruction. They will find some good points and ideas necessary for the development of a good school or college comparative essay. They learn to analyze information about two different subjects. Before you begin any paper, you will need to get an understanding of the way to write it. While preparing the text, you will need to recognize that you have to separate these 2 topics from one another. The procedure will appear pretty similar. The next thing to do is to begin writing. The 5-Minute Rule for C1 Esl Compare Contrast Essay Topics Again, compare and contrast essays can cover just about any topic and can pop up in an assortment of subject areas. Citations and extracts from assorted sources have to be formatted properly. Take a look a t our compare and contrast essay samples to observe how to compose essays of this sort all on your own. In both instances, the outcome is a finished essay. There are good techniques to begin a compare and contrast essay in this informative article. Ultimately, references need to be done in the style that is suitable for the essay's subjects for the ease of distinct folks in various fields. There are several factors that have to be considered if you would like to opt for a workable and intriguing essay topic. Moreover, an essay writer must also have the ability to supply valid references on the arguments which he would want to include in the paragraph. On this phase of the writing process you need to have a good idea of the objective of this essay. A strong essay is going to have an opening paragraph that comes with a thesis statement and a concluding paragraph. The reply to the disturbing question like how to compose a compare and contrast essay starts with the structure of this kind of academic writing. If you are searching for an essay topic to receive your assignment off the ground, the above mentioned choices can prove to be useful. A conclusion shouldn't be too long. It is the easiest part. Always keep in mind that your conclusion should only restate facts you've already analyzed. When making comparisons or contrasts, it's essential to be clear what criteria you're using. Depending on the sort of work you're citing, you might have to include extra details. To begin with, both issues for comparison have to supply considerable material for the research. To begin with, list all information on the very first topic of comparison. C1 Esl Compare Contrast Essay Topics Features There are additionally some lessons that you will have to always keep in mind before you get started writing your essay. Before you start to compare the 2 subjects, research to acquire more knowledge on the topics you're writing about. It's possible to use any as the subject of your essay particularly whenever you're not assigned any specific theme. The topic for a compare and contrast essay will probably be set by the topic or course a student is enrolled. When the writer has the information that will enter the essay, they should just begin writing! Nonetheless, the top-notch writers who are a part of the Elite Essay Writers team have an increased potential of supplying you with a high-quality paper. When it can be less difficult to write on a well-known topic, with a little research and organization, a writer can make an essay on an assortment of subject areas if assigned. You might also be assigned with writing about many other diverse topics. If you compose an essay with no external aid, you might wind up stressed, and you may eliminate plenty of time. The sources you use has to be authentic to your topic, also referred to as authoritative, and have to be logical to the message you're trying to get across, or pertinent. Per APA style, you must offer equal attention to every side. Go over the complicated relationship between the united states and Russia. The cost of an essay depends upon the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. After you have read our helpful on-line article, we'd love to provide something you couldn't even imagine. It's a fact that the on-line journalist may write blogs along with their personal reported stories and then for some media companies, they might even be asked to compose a blog. The movie is a combination of interviews, archive footage. By taking into account both your objectives and your own personal taste, it'll be easy that you figure out which sort of school is best for you. By observing the differences between the two sorts of bags, you are going to be able to find that using paper is better than using plastic. In a way, you may be proper. Go at your own pace, and work through the outline one section at one time if you want to.

Friday, May 15, 2020

Albert Einsteins Importance to Science - 583 Words

For example, he sees it as the faster he races through space the slower he moves through time. This means space and time are truly connected they are one in the same. This thought and process all began while Einstein was on the bus. Space combined with time becomes space-time. Nothing like this had been brought up in the European world from any scientist, Einstein was the first. People were not going to believe him until he found a way to demonstrate it. Einstein publishes his articles to popular journals companies hoping for the best to get out there. Even though time travels fast it felt it was going slow for him while waiting for a response. He was getting impatient during this time. It took him a while but he ended up getting a response after Max Planck read the articles. Max Planck was the theoretic guy in Europe he was known for theories. Max acknowledged that the paper Albert read was an important one. Those articles are now one of the most important articles in the history of science. As he was writing about the special relativity theory he found out it was limited to write about. It was difficult to write about because it only was about moving at a constant speed. The special relativity theory only applied to a special case, which is a thing moving in one direction at a constant speed but he wanted to understand the real world but the real world does not work that way. He realized that his theory was unsuccessful for acceler ation. If you think about it thoughShow MoreRelatedEssay on Albert Einstein956 Words   |  4 PagesAlbert Einstein Albert Einstein (1879-1955) is believed to be the greatest scientist of the 20th century. He developed many theories that led to many breakthroughs. With his well-known famous look, the white messy hair and the absent-minded look on his face, he was the perfect example of the typical scientist. Einstein became internationally renowned as a leading scientific thinker and as an accomplished mathematician. His contributions to science have left a lasting impression throughout theRead MoreThe Child Of Hermann And Pauline Einstein1746 Words   |  7 PagesGermany, Albert Einstein was the firstborn child of Hermann and Pauline Einstein, a secular Jewish couple. Upon failing in the industry of featherbedding, Hermann moved the family to Munich, Germany in order to start a new business in electrical engineering with his brother Jakob. Two years after Albert was born, his sister, Maria, came into the picture, later becoming the best friend of his childhood. It is documented that Einsteinâ₠¬â„¢s first interaction and true spark of major interest in science cameRead MorePlank, Einstein and Black Body Radiation1400 Words   |  6 PagesPlank, Einstein and Black Body Radiation. Part 1. 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However, for Albert Einstein, these elements must all be looked at collectively. Einstein will no doubt go down in history as a great theoretical physicist. His work is compared in importance to that of scientists such as Galileo Galilei, Nicolas Copernicus, Johannes Kepler, and Isaac Newton. Some would even say that his contributions to science were greater. HoweverRead MoreThe Structure Of Scientific Revolutions By Thomas Kuhn1654 Words   |  7 PagesThomas Kuhn argues that norm al science inevitably runs into a crisis. Why is it necessarily the case? Is there a way to avoid scientific crises? In Thomas Kuhn’s paradigm cycle, normal science inevitably leads to an anomaly, which eventually leads into a crisis. If the current existing theory in the paradigm fails to solve the puzzles of normal science, it will eventually call for a new theory to take its place. Kuhn further expresses that, although, normal science holds the objective of creatingRead MoreJustified or Unjustified: America Builds the First Nuclear Weapon883 Words   |  4 PagesOn August 2, 1938, in the heat of World War II, Albert Einstein, a physicist born in Germany, sent a letter to Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the 32nd president of the United States. The letter suggested America to build an atomic bomb before the Nazi Germany does. However, it took more than two months for the letter to reach Roosevelt. On October 19, 1938, Roosevelt agreed, replying, â€Å"I found this data of such import that I have convened a Board †¦ to thoroughly investigate the possibilities of yourRead MoreWays of Seein g1748 Words   |  7 Pagesacquire and enjoy the product. By introducing the reader to the importance of publicity in capitalism, Berger says, ‘publicity is the culture of the consumer society; Publicity is the life of this culture- in so far as without publicity capitalism could not survive- and at the same time publicity is its dream’. These unusual perspectives of publicity, capitalism and cultural art that John Berger highlights, clashes with Albert Einstein’s principle that, ‘A man should look for what is, and not for whatRead MoreBriefly outline the features of big science. What is the significance of the Manhattan Project in understanding the development of big science?1605 Words   |  7 Pagesthe varied criteria attached to the definition of Big Science. With such a vast array of opinions on the subject, an attempt will be made to simplify and rationalise a specific definition. Examples of The Manhattan Project and the research conducted at CERN will be investigated to this end, and the former will be examined for its perceived effect on Big Science. It will be argued that Big Science is simply the industrialisation of Little Science, and that the differences between the two are a matter

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Jarhead An Instrumental Film in American War...

Jarhead follows the journey of Anthony Swofford during his service in Middle East. Throughout his journey, Swofford presents a unique perspective on a variety of issues that indirectly affect American life and the â€Å"war† on terrorism. Some of the issues touched on include the mental stability and mentality of American soldiers, the influence of politics in the presentation of war, and the construction of a marine. Through these themes, along with the unique perspectives offered by the characters in the film, the audience is able to gain insight into the corruption and lies that are â€Å"war†. This insight ultimately helps the audience analyze the text deeper and enables them to draw the similarities in current events and dissect what they†¦show more content†¦The rambunctious behavior of the soldier’s triumphant victory is a strong message visually for the viewer. These soldiers struggle to find their identity and once the war ends, the identit y they’ve build at war vanishes, (McCutcheon, 2007). As a result, they essentially lose a part of them selves, (McCutcheon, 2007). When they return home, many soldiers struggle with psychological issues that prevent them from resuming their once regular lives, (McCutcheon, 2007). The images of soldiers celebrating at the end of war give the viewer a taste of this problem. This also allows the viewer insight to the deeper issues surrounding an American soldier’s mental stability and mentality. Through this image, along with many others throughout the film, the viewer is able to dig deeper and truly analyze what they are seeing. Throughout the movie, it is apparent that politics have a heavy influence on the â€Å"war† on â€Å"terrorism†. The most obvious place to start when looking at political influence within the film is with Foster’s character and his informed skepticism towards his mission, â€Å"Operation Desert Storm† (Mendes, 2005). Through Foster’s narrative perspective within the film, the viewer is able to learn about the liberal â€Å"left-wing† western take on the war in Iraq, (Mendes, 2005). Foster’s character bluntly tells his fellow marines that, â€Å"this is a war for oil† (Mendes, 2005). He explains that America is solely there to protect the oil

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Date Rape Drugs Essay Example For Students

Date Rape Drugs Essay Health Promotion : Date Rape DrugsThe issue of substances used to facilitate date rape is one that deserves a great deal of attention. Over the years, there has been a dramatic increase in reports of drug misuse leading to sexual assault. It is necessary for everyone to be aware of the general threat of substance misuse and what to do if they think that they have been drugged. It is also important that people know how to keep a look out for drinks that have been tampered with so that they can take the appropriate measures to make sure that these drinks are not consumed. For these reasons, I believe that a health promotion program needs to be planned and implemented to address these issues and combat the problem of date rape. I have planned a program which follows the Comprehensive Health Education Model and which is grounded in the Social Cognitive Theory. It is based on extensive research that I have summarized below on the topic of date rape drugs and their effects. Sedating substances are used to enhance the effects of alcohol and/or other drugs and to diminish inhibitions. Although there are many sedating substances linked with date rape, my research will focus on the two main drugs associated with this topic, GHB and Rohypnol. In recent years, GHB (Gamma Hydroxybutyrate) has become a popular recreational drug found mostly at raves and night clubs. For this reason, young people go to these places are the most vulnerable group and are most likely to benefit from a program of this type. GHB is a central nervous system depressant available in both liquid and powder forms which is used as an anaesthetic in some countries. However, it is illegal in Canada and smuggled into the country where it is sold for approximately ten dollars per dose. The drug may also be known as Liquid Ecstasy, Liquid X, Georgia Home Boy, Easy Lay, Soap and Grevious Bodily Harm. It is often used in combination with other drugs such as ecstasy. GHB induces a state of relaxat ion which can be felt within five to twenty minutes after it is ingested. This state feels similar to being drunk, but at the same time, clear headed with no subsequent hangover. The high lasts about one and a half to three hours. GHB is odourless and tasteless. Due to this fact, it is very difficult to detect when slipped into a drink. It is very important for people to be aware of how to reduce their risk of being drugged with GHB so that they can maximize their chances of avoiding date rape. Rohypnol (flunitrazepam) is a sedative which is prescribed for the treatment of anxiety and insomnia. Like GHB, it is illegal in Canada but smuggled into the country where it is distributed in the form of tablets and sold for about four to five dollars per tablet. Each tablet is white in colour and individually bubble-wrapped with the name Roche and the number one or two engraved on its surface indicating its dosage in milligrams. It is used to decrease inhibition and is usually mixed into fruit drinks or alcoholic beverages. It is also similar to GHB in the fact that it has no odour or taste. Frequently, it is sold at raves and night clubs. Rohypnols effects begin within three minutes after ingestion, peak within two hours and persist for up to eight hours. It induces a reduction in anxiety and muscular relaxation. When served to women, Rohypnol produces sedation and reduces the will to resist sexual advances. About ten minutes after ingestion, the woman may feel dizzy and disorient ed, simultaneously too hot and too cold, and nauseated. She may experience difficulty moving and speaking, and she will eventually pass out. After waking up, she will have no recollection of what happened to her while under the drugs influence. Rohypnol is the most common date rape drug. As I have demonstrated above, GHB and Rohypnol are very dangerous date rape drugs and everyone should be aware of their effects. The individuals who I believe are at the highest risk of being subjected to this problem, and who I wish to target are highschool and undergraduate university/college students, women in particular. My planning committee will include a faculty member from the institutions that I wish to present at and perhaps a member of the board of education or ministry of health. Since these are the prospective stakeholders, it is important to get members that represent them. I also wish to have students who have been affected by date rape drugs themselves to be presenting the program. S haring their own experiences as well as providing information on how to stay away from these drugs seems to be an effective method to increase the awareness of the target population. I will also try to include parents of those who have been affected on my planning committee, as they would be likely to offer maximal support and be dedication to the program. The support and commitment of the people whose lives have been affected by the topic at hand will be what makes the program successful and realistic. The next step in developing this program is to set appropriate goals. My goal is to ensure that the target population understands the seriousness of this problem and how it relates to their individual lives. I would also like to equip them with education, strategies and skills so that they know how to avoid being drugged, how to recognize the symptoms of being drugged, and how to deal with being drugged. If my program is successful, these individuals will actually put the skills whic h they have been taught into practice when they are at social settings which require them to take these actions. Next, the problems must be defined. The most important aspect of the program is to tackle health education resources. The more educated the target population, the more chance there is of minimizing the problem. We need to make the participants aware of what to expect and empower each one with the knowledge to take responsibility over their own health. The approach I wish to take is to have the student representatives of the program team speak at various schools, universities and colleges across the province, and if successful, then across the country. The speakers will talk to the students about wise practices, and how to recognize symptoms of being drugged, as well as share their own personal experiences with the drugs to provide a more realistic picture of what actually happens when they are consumed. I have outlined a few strategies that will help reduce the risk of da te rape in social situations. The student representatives will discuss each one with the group and a pamphlet summarizing them would be distributed to the group following the presentation. The recommendations of strategies are as follows:1. Alcohol consumption should be limited so that one is aware of their surroundings, especially if one is in a group setting or with someone whom they do not know well or trust. Do not take any tablets from anyone. Know what rohypnol tablets look like. .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 , .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .postImageUrl , .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 , .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:hover , .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:visited , .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:active { border:0!important; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:active , .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3 .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u504e6225766fee083361c45395830db3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hanson Essay2. Do not mix drinks. This may increase sedating effects if drugged. 3. Eat a good amount of food before consuming alcohol. A full stomach may help curb sedating effects. 4. When drinking alcohol in social settings, make arrangements with a friend to leave with them. Make sure that you stay close to your friends so that you can get help if necessary. 5. NEVER leave your drink unattended. 6. Do not take a drink from someone you do not know or trust. Infact, one should only accept drinks from a bartender or server. Remember that drugged beverages are not always alcoholic. 7. Know how to recognize symptoms. If you experience dizziness, extreme drowsiness, or other sudden and unexplained symptoms, call someone that you can trust and go to a hospital emergency room immediately. Try to retain a sample of the beverage for testing. 8. Learn the street and rave names of GHB and Rohypnol so you know when people are referring to them using these names. It is essential that these strategies be brought to the attention of the target population. At this point, before proceeding to the next step, I will conduct a pre-test. Perhaps we could present to a group of 10-12 students who may include friends or siblings of members of the planning committee and get their suggestions and feedback so that we can improve our program. When this is completed and we feel that the program is strong, we must make sure we have the appropriate resources to make the program available. For this, I would need to contact the stakeholders. These are members of Boards of education, the Ministry of Health and the heads of universities and colleges. I will then present my program rationale. Due to lack of space, I will not be able to discuss my rationale in this paper. If my rationale is accepted, and the stakeholders provide me with the funding for this program, I can proceed with the plan of action. I will ask the stakeholders to arrange a time and place for th e program to take place. At this point in time I would create an evaluation form which I will ask each student to fill out after each program to determine its effectiveness. I will then divide and assign certain tasks and duties to my crew members and once the program is organized, it will finally be ready for implementation. After the program has been implemented and the evaluation forms have been completed, I would analyze the data received. This information will help me to determine to what extent the objectives of the program were achieved, the activities carried out, and the resources used as planned. From this analysis, I will be able to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the program, the perceived importance of the program and whether it is worthwhile to expand it to a national level. If I do not find that it is sufficient, it will be revised and carried out once again. BibliographyReferencesDrug-Free Resource Net. (1998). GHB. http://www.drugfreeamerica.org/ghb.htmlDrug-Free Resource Net. (1998). Rohypnol. http://www.drugfreeamerica.org/roofies.htmlEmergency Response Research Institute. (1996). Roofies, The New Date Rape Drug of Choice. http://www.emergency.com/roofies.htmLedray, E., Linda. (1996). Date rape drug alert. The Journal of Emergency Nursing, Volume 22 (1), 80. McKenzie, F., James., Smeltzer, L., Jan. (1997). Planning, Implementing, and Evaluating Health Promotion Programs. Needham Heights, MA: Allyn Bacon. National Institute on Drug Abuse. (1995). Fact Sheet on Rohypnol. http://www.health.org/pubs/factsht/rohypnol.htmSchwartz, H., Richard., Weaver, B., Andrea. (1998). Rohypnol, The Date Rape Drug. Clinical Pediatrics, Volume 37 (5), 321. The Metro Toronto Research Group On Drug Use. (1996). Facts on Rohypnol. http://sano.arf.org/geninfo/rohypnol.htm U.S. Department of Health and Human Services/Public Health Service. (1997). Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. http://www.emergency.com/ghb-2.htmU.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration. (1998). Flunitrazepam Rohypnol. http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/rohypnol/rohypnol.htm Social Issues Essays